Click
here to show/hide instructions.
Instructions on how to use the page:
The commentary for the selected verse is is displayed below.
All commentary was produced against the King James, so the same verse from that translation may appear as well. Hovering your mouse over a commentary's scripture reference attempts to show those verses.
Use the browser's back button to return to the previous page.
Or you can also select a feature from the Just Verses menu appearing at the top of the page.
Selected Verse: Psalms 144:1 - Strong Concordance
Verse |
Translation |
Text |
Ps 144:1 |
Strong Concordance |
A Psalm of David [01732]. Blessed [01288] be the LORD [03068] my strength [06697], which teacheth [03925] my hands [03027] to war [07128], and my fingers [0676] to fight [04421]: |
|
King James |
A Psalm of David. Blessed be the LORD my strength, which teacheth my hands to war, and my fingers to fight: |
Summary Of Commentaries Associated With The Selected Verse
Notes on the Bible, by Albert Barnes, [1834] |
Blessed be the Lord my strength - Margin, as in Hebrew, "my rock." See the notes at Psa 18:46, where the same expression occurs in the Hebrew.
Which teacheth my hands to war - Hebrew, "To the war." See the notes at Psa 18:34. The Hebrew is not precisely alike, but the sense is the same.
And my fingers to fight - Hebrew, my fingers to the fight. That is, he teaches my fingers so that I can skillfully use them in battle. Probably the immediate reference here is to the use of the bow - placing the arrow, and drawing the string. |
Commentary on the Old Testament, by Carl Friedrich Keil and Franz Delitzsch [1857-78] |
The whole of this first strophe is an imitation of David's great song of thanksgiving, Ps 18. Hence the calling of Jahve "my rock," Psa 18:3, Psa 18:47; hence the heaping up of other appellations in Psa 144:2, in which Psa 18:3 is echoed; but וּמפלּטי־לי (with Lamed deprived of the Dagesh) follows the model of Sa2 22:2. The naming of Jahve with חסדּי is a bold abbreviation of אלהי חסדּי in Psa 59:11, 18, as also in Jon 2:8 the God whom the idolatrous ones forsake is called הסדּם. Instead of מלחמה the Davidic Psalms also poetically say קרב, Psa 55:22, cf. Psa 78:9. The expression "who traineth my hands for the fight" we have already read in Psa 18:35. The last words of the strophe, too, are after Psa 18:48; but instead of ויּדבּר this poet says הרודד, from רדד = רדה (cf. Isa 45:1; Isa 41:2), perhaps under the influence of uwmoriyd in Sa2 22:48. In Psa 18:48 we however read עמּים, and the Masora has enumerated Psa 144:2, together with Sa2 22:44; Lam 3:14, as the three passages in which it is written עמי, whilst one expects עמים (ג דסבירין עמים), as the Targum, Syriac, and Jerome (yet not the lxx) in fact render it. But neither from the language of the books nor from the popular dialect can it be reasonably expected that they would say עמּי for עמּים in such an ambiguous connection. Either, therefore, we have to read עמים,
(Note: Rashi is acquainted with an otherwise unknown note of the Masora: תחתיו קרי; but this Ker is imaginary.)
or we must fall in with the strong expression, and this is possible: there is, indeed, no necessity for the subduing to be intended of the use of despotic power, it can also be intended to God-given power, and of subjugating authority. David, the anointed one, but not having as yet ascended the throne, here gives expression to the hope that Jahve will grant him deeds of victory which will compel Israel to submit to him, whether willingly or reluctantly. |
Adam Clarke Commentary on the Whole Bible - Published 1810-1826 |
Teacheth my hands to war - To use sword, battle-axe, or spear.
And my fingers to fight - To use the bow and arrows, and the sling. |
34 He teacheth [03925] my hands [03027] to war [04421], so that a bow [07198] of steel [05154] is broken [05181] by mine arms [02220].
46 The LORD [03068] liveth [02416]; and blessed [01288] be my rock [06697]; and let the God [0430] of my salvation [03468] be exalted [07311].
14 I was a derision [07814] to all my people [05971]; and their song [05058] all the day [03117].
44 Thou also hast delivered [06403] me from the strivings [07379] of my people [05971], thou hast kept [08104] me to be head [07218] of the heathen [01471]: a people [05971] which I knew [03045] not shall serve [05647] me.
2 My goodness [02617], and my fortress [04686]; my high tower [04869], and my deliverer [06403]; my shield [04043], and he in whom I trust [02620]; who subdueth [07286] my people [05971] under me.
48 He delivereth [06403] me from mine enemies [0341]: yea, thou liftest me up [07311] above those that rise up [06965] against me: thou hast delivered [05337] me from the violent [02555] man [0376].
48 It is God [0410] that avengeth [05414] [05360] me, and that bringeth down [03381] the people [05971] under me,
2 Who raised up [05782] the righteous [06664] man from the east [04217], called [07121] him to his foot [07272], gave [05414] the nations [01471] before [06440] him, and made him rule [07287] over kings [04428]? he gave [05414] them as the dust [06083] to his sword [02719], and as driven [05086] stubble [07179] to his bow [07198].
1 Thus saith [0559] the LORD [03068] to his anointed [04899], to Cyrus [03566], whose right hand [03225] I have holden [02388], to subdue [07286] nations [01471] before [06440] him; and I will loose [06605] the loins [04975] of kings [04428], to open [06605] before [06440] him the two leaved gates [01817]; and the gates [08179] shall not be shut [05462];
48 He delivereth [06403] me from mine enemies [0341]: yea, thou liftest me up [07311] above those that rise up [06965] against me: thou hast delivered [05337] me from the violent [02555] man [0376].
35 Thou hast also given [05414] me the shield [04043] of thy salvation [03468]: and thy right hand [03225] hath holden me up [05582], and thy gentleness [06037] hath made me great [07235].
9 The children [01121] of Ephraim [0669], being armed [05401], and carrying [07411] bows [07198], turned back [02015] in the day [03117] of battle [07128].
22 Cast [07993] thy burden [03053] upon the LORD [03068], and he shall sustain [03557] thee: he shall never [05769] suffer [05414] the righteous [06662] to be moved [04131].
8 They that observe [08104] lying [07723] vanities [01892] forsake [05800] their own mercy [02617].
11 Slay [02026] them not, lest my people [05971] forget [07911]: scatter [05128] them by thy power [02428]; and bring them down [03381], O Lord [0136] our shield [04043].
2 And he said [0559], The LORD [03068] is my rock [05553], and my fortress [04686], and my deliverer [06403];
3 I will call [07121] upon the LORD [03068], who is worthy to be praised [01984]: so shall I be saved [03467] from mine enemies [0341].
2 My goodness [02617], and my fortress [04686]; my high tower [04869], and my deliverer [06403]; my shield [04043], and he in whom I trust [02620]; who subdueth [07286] my people [05971] under me.
47 It is God [0410] that avengeth [05414] [05360] me, and subdueth [01696] the people [05971] under me.
3 I will call [07121] upon the LORD [03068], who is worthy to be praised [01984]: so shall I be saved [03467] from mine enemies [0341].