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Selected Verse: Psalms 139:3 - Strong Concordance
| Verse |
Translation |
Text |
| Ps 139:3 |
Strong Concordance |
Thou compassest [02219] my path [0734] and my lying down [07252], and art acquainted [05532] with all my ways [01870]. |
| |
King James |
Thou compassest my path and my lying down, and art acquainted with all my ways. |
Summary Of Commentaries Associated With The Selected Verse
| Notes on the Bible, by Albert Barnes, [1834] |
Thou compassest my path ... - Margin, "winnowest." The Hebrew word - זרה zârâh - means properly "to scatter," to cast loosely about - as the wind does dust; and then, to winnow - to wit, by throwing grain, when it is thrashed, up to the wind: Isa 30:24; Jer 4:11; Rut 3:2. Then it means "to winnow out;" that is, to winnow out all the chaff, and to leave all the grain - to save all that is valuable. So here it means that God, as it were, "sifted" him. Compare Isa 30:28; Amo 9:9; Luk 22:31. He scattered all that was chaff, or all that was valueless, and saw what there was that was real and substantial. When it is said that he did this in his "path and his lying down," it is meant that he did it in every way; altogether; entirely.
And art acquainted with all my ways - All the paths that I tread; the whole course of my life. All that I do, in all places and at all times, is fully known to thee. |
| Explanatory Notes on the Whole Bible, by John Wesley [1754-65] |
| Compassest - Thou discernest every step I take. It is a metaphor from soldiers besieging their enemies, and setting watches round about them. |
| Adam Clarke Commentary on the Whole Bible - Published 1810-1826 |
Thou compassest my path - זרית zeritha thou dost winnow, ventilate, or sift my path; and my lying down, רבעי ribi, my lair, my bed.
And art acquainted - Thou treasurest up. This is the import of סכן sachan. Thou hast the whole number of my ways, and the steps I took in them. |
31 And [1161] the Lord [2962] said [2036], Simon [4613], Simon [4613], behold [2400], Satan [4567] hath desired [1809] to have you [5209], that he may sift [4617] you as [5613] wheat [4621]:
9 For, lo, I will command [06680], and I will sift [05128] the house [01004] of Israel [03478] among all nations [01471], like as corn is sifted [05128] in a sieve [03531], yet shall not the least grain [06872] fall [05307] upon the earth [0776].
28 And his breath [07307], as an overflowing [07857] stream [05158], shall reach to the midst [02673] of the neck [06677], to sift [05130] the nations [01471] with the sieve [05299] of vanity [07723]: and there shall be a bridle [07448] in the jaws [03895] of the people [05971], causing them to err [08582].
2 And now is not Boaz [01162] of our kindred [04130], with whose maidens [05291] thou wast? Behold, he winnoweth [02219] barley [08184] to night [03915] in the threshingfloor [01637].
11 At that time [06256] shall it be said [0559] to this people [05971] and to Jerusalem [03389], A dry [06703] wind [07307] of the high places [08205] in the wilderness [04057] toward [01870] the daughter [01323] of my people [05971], not to fan [02219], nor to cleanse [01305],
24 The oxen [0504] likewise and the young asses [05895] that ear [05647] the ground [0127] shall eat [0398] clean [02548] provender [01098], which hath been winnowed [02219] with the shovel [07371] and with the fan [04214].